Industrial borax
Obtaining
Industrial borax (sodium tetraborate decahydrate) is obtained by the neutralization of boric acid with sodium carbonate.
Application
Depending on purpose industrial borax gets produced in two grades: A and B.
Borax grade, А is used in the production of
Borax grade B is used in enamels and glazes in manufacturing of technical equipment, sanitary products, in the process of wire drawing, in the welding flux, solder, and for other purposes.
Safety requirements
Borax is fire and
Packing
Borax is packed in
Shelf life
6 months from a manufacturing date.
Item |
Norm |
|
A |
B |
|
Appearance | White or colorless fine crystalised powder | |
Mass fraction of borax (Na2B4O7•10H2O), %, not less than | 99.5 | 94.0 |
Mass fraction of water insoluble residue, %, not more than | 0.04 | 0.1 |
Mass fraction of carbonate (CO32-), %, not more than | 0.1 | 0.2 |
Mass fraction of sulfate (SO42-), %, not more than | 0.1 | 0.2 |
*Mass fraction of heavy metals (Pb2+), %, not more than | 0.005 | 0.01 |
*Mass fraction of arsenic (As3+), %, not more than | 0.001 | 0.001 |
* Note: items 6 and 7 are determined by the customer’s request.
Class of danger | 3 (due to the main basic component) |
Basic properties and hazards | |
Basic properties | Loose, white or colorless, crystalised product. |
Explosion and fire | Fire- and |
The risk to humans | It’s toxicity is caused by the main basic component — boric acid which is a substance of the 3rd level of danger for the human body. Borax inhaled as dust or aerosol irritates skin and mucous membranes of the respiratory tract. When inhaled in large quantities borax can cause poisoning. |
Individual protection means | Special clothing, footwear, goggles, dust mask type "petal", hands protection. Prohibited to eat, drink or smoke. |